1 Samuel 12:13

Authorized King James Version

Now therefore behold the king whom ye have chosen, and whom ye have desired! and, behold, the LORD hath set a king over you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְעַתָּ֗ה
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
#2
הִנֵּ֥ה
lo!
#3
מֶֽלֶךְ׃
Now therefore behold the king
a king
#4
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
בְּחַרְתֶּ֖ם
whom ye have chosen
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
#6
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
שְׁאֶלְתֶּ֑ם
and whom ye have desired
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
#8
וְהִנֵּ֨ה
lo!
#9
נָתַ֧ן
hath set
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#10
יְהוָ֛ה
and behold the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#11
עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
מֶֽלֶךְ׃
Now therefore behold the king
a king

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Samuel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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